In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.
US attacked over green card soldiers
By James Gooder
Monday 01 September 2003, 0:45 Makka Time, 21:45 GMT
Nearly 40,000 of America's frontline soldiers are not US citizens.
Many of the troops on duty in Iraq do not count English as their first
language and would prefer to take orders in their native tongue ... usually
Spanish.
The revelation has prompted British MP George Galloway, one of the fiercest
critics of the invasion of Iraq, to accuse the US of using its "green card"
troops as cannon fodder.
Galloway went on to attack the US policy of putting its poor minorities and
non-citizens in the frontline of its foreign wars.
In an exclusive interview he told Aljazeera.net that it was part of a long
US tradition of using its underclass as cannon fodder.
The statistics, buried by White House spin doctors, reveal that a
significant minority of troops fighting under the US banner are not in fact
US citizens but residents hoping to speed up their citizenship.
Galloway said that this was typical of a government used to having the
marginalised fight its battles.
"Nothing has changed since that last failed attempt to invade and determine
the future of another country, Vietnam," he told Aljazeera.net from his
holiday villa in Portugal.
"The proportion of blacks in the army was 40%, while in the US population
the number of blacks was a quarter of that," he said
"Of course the underclass has now become increasingly more Hispanic than
black."
Disproportionate casualties
This explains why a disproportionate number of the so-called US casualties
in the invasion and occupation of Iraq have borne Latino names.
Galloway says that on a weekly Atlanta radio show in which he participates,
the callers have repeatedly claimed that Blacks and Hispanics are the fodder
army recruiters are after.
The Pentagon says that there are 37,401 non-US citizens on active duty, and
that joining up has a special incentive for them - an American passport.
"The military services have processes and programmes in place to help
service members expedite their citizenship," says a US Department of Defence
spokesperson.
"The estimated time for the application is about six months."
Citizenship has been especially hard to come by due to the draconian
immigration rules imposed by the US Department of Homeland Security since
the 11 September 2001 attacks.
It can take several years to gain citizenship, for those lucky enough to get
it. Signing up to the army can speed this up, provided the GI comes home
alive.
Promises
Other incentives under the Montgomery GI Bill include the promises of a
college fund of up to $50,000, post service employment and training.
But activist Carlos Mendes of the Latinos Against the War in Iraq coalition
says that many soldiers have told him that these promises often fail to
materialise.
The US military relies on volunteers, the Pentagon argues, and there is no
official draft, therefore no pressure on anyone to sign up.
Yet in a country where further education is prohibitively expensive, and
medical care privatised, these incentives deliberately target America's poor
minorities, as well as those desperate for citizenship, freeing the sons and
daughters of those with money and influence from service
"The people who made the decisions never sent their sons to get hot, bloody
and dirty on the battlefield," he said.
Even when there was a draft, the decision-makers stayed out of trouble. "The
white sons of the rulers of America, including a certain George W Bush, have
always found ways around the draft, in his case through his bogus service in
the air auxiliary, while Dick Cheney took one course after another at
university," he said.
Outspoken critic
Galloway, the Glasgow Kelvin MP who has consistently criticised US and
British policy on Iraq, famously called Bush and Blair "wolves" over their
war-like rhetoric leading up to the invasion.
He opposed UN sanctions imposed after the last Gulf War complaining that
they inflicted huge suffering on ordinary Iraqis.
Mr Galloway has visited Iraq on numerous occasions and met the country's
former president and major figures in the Baathist government.
But he was also a vigorous campaigner during the Thatcher years, picketing
the Iraqi embassy in London, when the Conservative government supplied arms
to Saddam Hussein.
http://english.aljazeera.net/
Archived from group: aus>education